Exam Glossary

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Term Main definition
digital disruption

A fundamental shift in an organization’s operation caused by the development of digital technology.

digital business

Activities that use digital technology, enabling an organization to fulfil its purpose.

DevOps

An organizational culture that aims to improve the flow of value to customers. DevOps focuses on culture, automation, Lean, measurement, and sharing (CALMS).

development environment

An environment used to create or modify IT services or applications.

design thinking

A practical and human-centred approach used by product and service designers to solve complex problems and find practical and creative solutions that meet the needs of an organization and its customers.

design and transition

The value chain activity that ensures products and services continually meet stakeholder expectations for quality, costs, and time to market.

deployment management practice

The practice of moving new or changed hardware, software, documentation, processes, or any other service component to live environments.

deployment

The movement of any service component into any environment.

demand

Input to the service value system based on opportunities and needs from internal and external stakeholders.

deliver and support

The value chain activity that ensures services are delivered and supported according to agreed specifications and stakeholders’ expectations.

definiton of done

A checklist of the agreed criteria for a proposed product or service.

data analytics

A branch of data science focused on analysing raw data in order to draw conclusions about it, using highly automated techniques.

data

Information that has been translated into a form that is efficient for movement or processing.

dashboard

A real-time graphical representation of data.

cycle time

The amount of time required to complete a discrete unit of work, converting inputs into outputs.

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